
CONVENTIONS
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The
Fourth Convention of Pakistan-India Peoples Forum for Peace and Democracy
was held in Peshawar, Pakistan, on 21-22 November 1998
INTRODUCTION
Over three hundred Pakistanis and Indians
participated in this convention to discuss the ways and means of breaking
out of the political and militaristic impasse created by the decision-makers
of the two nations. The participants at the two-day meeting endorsed
the decisions taken at the first three conventions and reiterated the
importance of building on the work done up to now.
The delegates noted that a significant change had taken place between
the third and fourth conventions - the worsening of peace prospects
in the region as a result of the nuclear tests conducted by both India
and Pakistan. The convention was unanimous in the condemnation of both
governments decision to introduce nuclear weapons in the subcontinent
and demanded the implementation of concrete measures towards de-nuclearisation.
The convention held that the interests of the people of Pakistan and
India cannot be served by the continuation of policies of external and
internal militarisation, systematic violation of human rights, resort
to authoritarian and draconian laws against legitimate democratic interests
and activities of citizens, discrimination against women and children
in the name of culture or religion and unjustifiable interference with
movement of people, information and goods across national boundaries.
Governments of both countries must institute processes to reverse the
harmful policies and practices followed in the past. Citizens groups
in both countries have to play a vital role in putting pressure on the
policy makers toward these ends.
Ultimately, peace and democracy in Pakistan and India, and in the subcontinent,
cannot become a reality unless the Kashmir question and other political
issues are resolved to the satisfaction of all the parties involved
and the people affected by them. Resolution of these issues cannot be
delayed indefinitely and the convention demands that the governments
of the two countries make much more serious, transparent and urgent
attempts to put an end to the adversarial relations between them within
a short period.
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